What Is A Chemex Coffee Maker | Chemex Brewing Guide

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Chemex coffee maker next to gooseneck kettle

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An iconic piece of brewing equipment in the Specialty Coffee industry, the Chemex coffee maker has been seen all over the world, with its stylish design and easy-to-use brewing methods.

So why is this brewing method used all over the world by Specialty Coffee enthusiasts? 

What is a Chemex coffee maker? A Chemex coffee maker is a simple pour-over brewing method renowned for its sleek design and clean cup of specialty coffee.

In this article, we are going to explain what the Chemex coffee maker is and walk you through the ultimate brewing guide to save you time and money.

What is a Chemex?

Invented in 1941, the Chemex coffee maker consists of an hour-shaped glass flask with a funnel-like neck.

There is a large debate and many different opinions on what the best Specialty Coffee making style is, the Chemex really does have an edge and can come up with a good brew compared to many coffee-making alternatives.

Since the early 2000s, Chemex has re-gained in its popularity and can be found in coffee shops all over the world.

Coffee brewed from a Chemex is considered to be one of the best, due to its unique filters and unique all-glass-shaped design. 

There are four models of Chemex, 3 cups, 6 cups, 8 cups, and 10 cups.

chemex coffee maker, chemex, specialty coffee

Why Do You Use a Chemex? (and who is it best suited for)

However, these are generally items most people have in their kitchen household already.

If you enjoy, or are looking to make a clean, bright and characterized Specialty coffee brew, then the Chemex coffee maker is going to be a very well-suited option for you.  

Also, the Chemex is pretty inexpensive to buy, so coffee enthusiasts generally like to include a Chemex in their Specialty coffee brewing collections. 

Plus they look awesome, and a lot of people also like to put their Chemex on display.

How Do You Use A Chemex? (step-by-step guide)

With this easy step-by-step guide on how to use a Chemex, you will be brewing top quality Specialty brews in no time.

What you will need;

What we Recommend;

Chemex CoffeemakerChemex Woodneck Coffee Maker
Chemex filterChemex Coffee Maker Filter (100)
Coarse grind Coffee grinderHunt’s Brother’s Coffee Grinder
Kitchen scaleCoffee Gator Digital Scale with Timer
Wooden StirrerWooden Coffee Stirrers – 5.5 inch
TimerCoffee Gator Digital Scale with Timer
Water, just off the boilChemex Gooseneck Kettle
MugReusable 8oz Keep Cup

The Method

Clipart images of chemex components

1. Prep and Rinse the Filter

Place your filter so that three layers cover the Chemex spout. Preheat your Chemex and filter with hot water, while at the same time rinsing your paper Chemex filter. Discard this water once done.

2. Grind and Add Coffee

Grind your coffee so you have about 3-4 tablespoons of course grind to add into your Chemex where your filter is placed. Centre the coffee in your brewer and zero out your scales.

3. Wet the Grounds

Start your timer and start to add hot water, until all of the grounds are wet approximately 150 grams. Gentle stir to ensure there are no dry clumps with your stirrer. Leave for about 30 seconds.

4. Add more Hot Water

45 seconds in, start your second main pour. Do this in a slow circular movement until the volume reaches about a fingertip from the top of the Chemex rim, approximately 450 grams. 

Allow the water to lower and then add the remaining water, approximately 700 grams.   

5. Let it Brew

Allow the coffee to drain through the filter, which should be about 4 minutes. 

Then lift the filter carefully out of the Chemex, allowing it to hover if you need a little more volume, otherwise, completely take it out and place it in the bin, or sink if you are going to reuse the grind for other purposes. 

Step 6. Enjoy 

Swirl around the Chemex a little and serve up a quality Specialty Coffee brew with the Chemex.

Chemex Coffee Maker Brewing Tips

  • Purchase a burr grinder for uniformed grinds (avoid over-extracted bitterness).
  • Coursen the grind if the brewing method takes longer than 4-5 minutes.
  • Ensure a water temperature of approximately 200 degrees by leaving the kettle for a minute after it comes to a boil. (avoid burning grounds or under extraction).
  • Try to wet your filter before brewing.
  • Use the correct water-to-coffee ratio.
  • Have a good quality Specialty Coffee whole bean.

What is the Best Size Chemex?

Ok, so now you need to know what is the best size Chemex for you to start brewing with. For us, the 6 and 8 cup is an ideal size.

6-8 cups are perfect for brewing yourself a Specialty Coffee, while at the same time is perfect if you are brewing up a cup for 2 or 3 people at a time, and can easily be stored away when not in use.

Chemex by the Numbers

Size3 cup6 cup8 cup10 cup
Amount Full15oz / .4Liter30oz / .9Liter40oz / 1.2L50oz / 1.5L
Amount at the button (half full) 7.5oz / .2L15oz / .4L20oz / .6L25oz / .7L
Number of 12oz Mugs1 (approx.)2 1/2 (approx.)3 1/3 (approx.)4 (approx.)

Source: intowncoffee.com

There are both wooden and glass handle Chemex Coffee Makers. Which is better? It all comes down to personal preferences, both will brew the same coffee.

Wooden handles are generally seen as a better-looking design and can go really well on display in your kitchen, while glass handles are much easier when it comes to cleaning, as you do not need to untie and take the handle off.

Where Is The Best Place To Buy A Chemex?

Your local Specialty coffee shop is also an idea, however, you will generally find yourself with a higher retail price to pay. 

Chemex Woodneck Coffee Maker

Delivering the purest flavour experience.

  • Made of non-porous Borosilicate glass
  • Simple, easy to use
  • Rich coffee flavour
  • Achieves the perfect brewing temperature

Made of non-porous Borosilicate glass which will not absorb odours or chemical residues.

Woodneck Chemex pour-over allows coffee to be covered and refrigerated for reheating without losing flavour.

Simple, easy to use with timeless, elegant design.

Chemex Hand-Blown Glass Coffee Maker

The same wonderful brewing experience but this coffee maker is made of beautiful hand-blown glass.

  • Thicker than the classic Chemex model
  • Does not absorb odours
  • 5 cup capacity
  • Full flavour

Hand Blown Glass Chemex has a wood collar and tie and is made of non-porous borosilicate glass which will not absorb odours or chemical residues.

Like all good things, the full flavour takes time — and your own special touch.

The Chemex Coffeemaker delivers only the elements essential to rich coffee flavour so that your personal taste and approach shine through.

What Coffee Can You Use For Chemex Coffee Maker?

smell coffee, roasted coffee, coffee beans, specialty coffee

To ensure you brew the best coffee with a Chemex, then hands down Specialty Coffee is what you need to use.

Don’t have any Specialty Coffee?

With the fast-growing popularity of the Specialty Coffee industry, you will find a variety of options, we have highlighted a few of these below:

Luicana Colombian Coffee Beans

  • Premium Coffee
  • Tasting Notes 
  • Multiple Brew Options
  • Fresh Single Origin Coffee Beans
  • Gas Flushed Packaging

Their efforts in sourcing with strict standards from the world’s top coffee growing regions and high elevations, only makes the finest coffee bean qualified for production. 

But it doesn’t stop there; The beans are carefully inspected prior to and after the roasting process to ensure the coffee maintains a high-quality grade with a cupping score above 80+. 

Coffee Masters Peruvian Organic

  • Single Origin Peruvian Coffee bean
  • Multiple Brew Options
  • Fairtrade and Organic
  • Great Taste Award 2018 winner

Winner of the prestigious great taste award in 2018, this Peruvian single origin lives up to expectations, with a clean, well-balanced coffee and a citrus-like acidity and a crisp finish.

They source their beans from around the world and pride themselves on their unique blends. 

Whether you want a rich full-bodied espresso with an indulgent dark chocolate finish or something sweet, nutty & fruity, they will have a blend that is right for you.

What Water Ratio Is Used For Chemex Coffee Maker?

If you are a beginner with Chemex brewing methods, we would recommend starting with a 1:15 coffee-to-water ratio. 

In other words, for every 1 gram of coffee, add 15 grams of water, which converts to about 3 tablespoons of coffee for every 1 cup of water. Experiment from there to find the perfect ratio for you.

chemex coffee maker

What Grind Size For Chemex Coffee Maker?

You may have read and/or heard that some prefer a coarse grind, while others prefer a fine grind.

We feel it all comes down to personal preference, what works for you may not for others, and what tastes good to you, may not for others.

The grind size can also come down to your serving sizes, however, generally speaking, if you are unsure where to start, then with a 3-cup Chemex, try a finer grind.

Read: Brewing Specialty Coffee with a French Press (how to guide)

Ultimately, if your coffee brews too fast and taste weak, then you will need to use a finer grind, however, if your coffee gets clogged and is not filtering through, then use a coarser grind.

Your brew should be about 4 minutes long.

And do not forget the most important part, you need to ensure you are using a quality burr grinder to have consistent grinds.

You will never be able to get your brew right and it will be hard to adjust to your personal preference every time you brew with your Chemex.    

What is the Difference Between Chemex Coffee Maker and Drip Coffee?

A question we get asked all the time is, what is the difference between Chemex and Drip Coffee? 

Yes, Chemex does brew coffee using the infusion method which is similar to other drip coffee methods, however, the big difference is the filters used with the Chemex.

Resulting in the water flowing through much slower and therefore, many suggest a better flavour develops.

chemex coffee maker

Can You Use The Chemex Without Digital Scales?

Another question that we seem to get asked regularly, and even though we recommend that you should use scales when brewing with a Chemex, in short, you can get away without the scales.

The Chemex brew will however be very hard to get precise and overall could hinder your finished brew. 

By using scales, it will allow you to measure your coffee and water amounts, therefore, actually saving you time.

Also if you are a beginner with Chemex brewing methods then scales will definitely be missed. 

Chemex Vs Aeropress

So what is better, the Chemex or the Aeropress?

Firstly, both of these are manual brewing methods, meaning you can use this specialty coffee-making method at home, while always customising as you go. 

Whether that’s the beans you use or the grind size you make, you can forever change it up and experiment.

Secondly, the taste. We love the taste of both brewing methods, however, it is important to note that Chemex and Aeropress share very different tastes from each other, all due to the extraction time and brewing techniques.

When using the Aeropress, it requires pressure, rather than dripping through.

So our final thoughts? Well, both brewing methods are just as good as each other in their own little ways, we would recommend brewing specialty coffee with both methods.

If you are looking for that clean brew, then both methods are going to provide you that, however, if you are someone on the go, or always travelling, then the Aeropress is much more portable compared to the glass Chemex.

How to Clean A Chemex?

Surprisingly for some, the Chemex can actually be relatively difficult to clean, however, due to its design and all glass construction, you can actually give it a pretty good clean by just using hot soapy water.

We recommend doing this sooner rather than later after making a brew.

Due to the coffee oils, when left for a period of time, it can actually then become difficult to clean off and may require a scrub, which is when cleaning a Chemex becomes more difficult than it needs to be.

When you are in a rush or just feeling a little lazy, then the Chemex is also dishwasher safe, just ensure you remove its handle and then store the Chemex safely in the dishwasher as glass can break.

chemex, chemex coffee maker

Conclusion: What is the Chemex coffee maker

Overall the Chemex coffee maker is highly recommended to all types of coffee brewers and is a great accessory to have at home to change up your Specialty Coffee brewing methods and skills.

With the added help of a kettle and digital scales, you will be brewing up a quality intricate cup of Specialty Coffee, all from the comfort of your home.

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